Wednesday, June 7, 2023

Remember when Reagan was mocked for saying trees pollute?

 

Small particle pollution caused by wild-fires in Canada.
"Trees cause pollution" is still mocked as "Gloriously stupid..." by Progressives.

Haze in New York City caused by wild-fires in Canada.

Mrs ERJ is driving to Detroit today. I will suggest that she run in A/C mode.

Peer reviewed literature

Peer reviewed literature suggests that the tree/pollution issue is very convoluted and there are many moving parts. A good, if long, paper HERE.

Trees emit isoprene and terpenes (ironically, "terpenes" are one of the "unique value propositions" for selling cannabis) which together with NOX (nitrogen oxides) are precursors to ground-level ozone.

The trees which emit the most isoprene and terpenes are also the ones that are best at sponging up and mitigating ground-level ozone.

A confusing image. Vertical axis is NOX availability. Horizontal axis is NMVOC availability. Label in black font is the position of Innsbrook, Austria. Label in green font is position of rural Georgia. The dotted line is a theoretical drive from the core-city to a rural area and the color gradient is the ozone level. Source
Urban areas have excess NOX and ozone formation is limited by the availability of NMVOC (Non-methane Volatile Organic Compounds). Rural areas have lots of NMVOC in the air (from the trees, naturally) and ozone formation is limited by the availability of NOX. The two come together in the suburbs on the downwind side of the urban heat-bubble where conditions are ideal for ozone formation: NOX-rich air is carried by the winds and encounters locally generated NMVOC from suburban trees.

Some trees produce less NMVOC than others. In some cases it is due to mutations.

The single most useful thing a suburb could do to mitigate ozone formation and retention would be to de-stress the trees by ensuring adequate soil moisture and fertilizer. Stressed trees emit more NMVOC and absorb less ozone.

8 comments:

  1. So... water them in the summer?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes. Drought stressed trees emit reactive hydrocarbons and close the stomata (small openings in the leaves that allow air to permeate the leaf) and the trees cannot "eat" ozone.

      Watering the trees helps on four fronts: Higher humidity reduces the half-life of ozone in the atmosphere. Cooler temperatures reduce ozone formation. Open stomata greatly increases the amount of ozone trees gobble up. Well hydrated trees produce less VOC.

      Delete
  2. We are all going to die.

    ReplyDelete
  3. As expensive as A/C repairs are, I'm beginning to stop using A/C on my morning into work and using only on way home in afternoon. Temperature early in morning isn't bad and I figure that the less wear 'n tear on A/C will extend its life quite a bit. Running A/C when outside temps are in the 70's and no or low sun heating is extravagant, unless humidity level is comptetely off the chart.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Quick, ERJ needs analysis intervention! Yes, trees are good. More walking in a forest, less time analyzing.

    ReplyDelete
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  6. I remember but how does that relate to the meat of the text since it sounds like trees are good?

    ReplyDelete
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