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Snipped from photos of smokeless powder containers. |
I had good results with H335 for a long time, until once I didn't. Twice in one day. I pulled the rest, all the charges were a-ok so I became instantly paranoid.
Twere me I'd look more toward an H322 burn rate. But that's why we handload, stuff works different for everyone. -A comment on a widely read outdoor forum
If you cruise around the internet looking at powders for reloading the .223 Remington/5.56X45mm NATO round you will undoubtedly run across stories of Hodgdon H-335 causing guns to blow up.
There are a lot of things a reloader can do that will raise the pressure to dangerous levels.
- The bullet too far forward can contact the rifling.
- Changing firearms can cause problems because some chambers have more "freebore" than others. A load that is fine with a generous throat can generate excessive pressure when the rifling starts closer to the mouth of the cartridge.
- Seating bullet too far back reduces powder space in the cartridge.
- Inadequate neck tension or not crimping can result in the bullet migrating back into the case after repeated chamberings.
- Changing the bullet from a lead-to-jacketed-to-monometal can raise the pressure as can substituting a heavier bullet of the same construction.
- Failure to trim your brass as it stretches will also cause pressures to spike as will leaving your ammo on the dash of your truck on a hot day.
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This is what a bottle of smokeless propellant (gun powder) looks like. |
One factor that rarely gets talked about is the risk of grabbing the wrong container. To somebody who is dyslexic or in a hurry, an upside down 2 looks like a five. Anybody want to bet that the person who made the comment at the top of this post had both powders on his reloading shelf?
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Changing the label would reduce the chances of a mistaken identity. One possibility would be to add a hyphen and then EXTREME in the same font as the H322. |
One partial solution is to simplify. A smaller portfolio of powders and projectiles minimizes the possibility of destroying your firearm and body parts.
One portfolio, from fast-to-slow might be
- Unique (handguns and shotguns)
- H-110 (magnum handguns and 300 Blackout)
- TAC (small-to-medium bore/capacity rifles)
- Reloader-17 (medium-to-magnum bore/capacity rifles)
The other place one can simplify is to reduce the weights and brands of projectiles. Lets be reasonable here, if you are close enough to hit a snake with birdshot, you can hit it with at least one of your six shots of hollowpoints or semi-wadcutters. Almost any 165gr .308 projectile (Hornady, Nosler, Remington, Winchester, Speer, Sierra, etc.) out of any case the size of a 30-30 Winchester or larger will kill anything from small deer to moose.
I don't have a huge investment in those four powders. You could do just as well or better with four or five of your favorites. But give it a little bit of consideration. God only gave you two eyes and five fingers.
IMHO, unless one is shooting long range (600-1000 yds.), there's no real reason to shoot maximum loads that can lead to this kind of mistake.
ReplyDeleteAnother dangerous issue that I think is more common is double charging a pistol or rifle case when using fast pistol or shotgun powders. A friend and I use a lot of IMR4759 for shooting cast boolits out of rifles. It's a fairly bulky powder and can sometimes hang up in the powder dispenser. My friend accidentally double charged a 30-06 round because of a hangup with a predictable result. Fortunately, the 03-A3 wasn't damaged but a wood mallet was req'd. to open the bolt. Be very careful when using fast powders.