The classical definition of "Paradise" is much humbler than the modern understanding of the word.
The word originated somewhere in the region near ancient Persia and very simply meant a "hidden garden" or a patio-like space that was sub-grade.
There is a huge amount of utility to that design. In arid areas, there are very large swings in temperature between night-and-day, between winter-and-summer. The thermal mass of the ground helped mellow those temperatures swings and reduces the exposure to radiant loading and losses. Having the garden sub-grade also tempered the wind and help retain humidity.
It was common to plant figs or grapes or citrus or other fruits to provide shade and food.
"Paradise" as a simple place of respite from the brutal realities of modern life has much to recommend it. A small space, furnished with people who love you and a few simple things needed for basic comfort.
A couple bits of verse:
Herewith a Loaf of Bread beneath the Bough,
A Flask of Wine, a Book of Verse—and Thou
Beside me singing in the Wilderness—
And Wilderness is Paradise enow. -Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, Quatrain X 1859 translation by FitzGerald
Some say the world will end in fire,
Some say in ice.
From what I've tasted of desire
I hold with those who favor fire.
But if it had to perish twice,
I think I know enough of hate
To know that for destruction ice
Is also great
And would suffice. -Robert Frost
If you have a garden and a library, you have everything you need.
ReplyDeleteMarcus Tullius Cicero
No occupation is so delightful to me as the culture of the earth, and no culture comparable to that of the garden.
Thomas Jefferson
More than a few have found a well tended bit of earth is a peaceful pursuit.
Heaven is a green meadow by a river, where all the dogs you ever loved run to greet you.
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