Thursday, April 9, 2026

Three hours time-on-task, five hours by the clock

I was blessed to be able to have three hours time-on-task today. 

Grafting notes

I performed the first few grafts of the season. Mrs ERJ applauded, not because I am a fabulous grafter but because it means the sticks in the refrigerator that were elbowing aside (actual) food are starting to leave the refrigerator.

Two Walnut Hill pears. Walnut Hill is a Lucky Pittman find. In Michigan it has fruit slightly smaller than tennis balls that persist on the tree until April. In fact, they would still be hanging if they hadn't been harvested by hungry squirrels.

Two "Indian Free" Blood* peaches in the upper orchard.

Two "King David"** apples on a Hazen/M-26 tree that tried to pay its rent but it fruits in the heat of the summer and then quickly turn mushy and then drop.

Two Ashmead's Kernel***. One on the apple tree in the northwest corner of the Upper Orchard. The other on a sucker on the "tall" Melrose tree.

Both Ashmead's Kernel and King David have a lot of flavor-intensity. That is, high sugar, high acid, lots of "apple" flavor. Melrose is a work-horse for production but the apples, though large and pretty, are a bit bland. My hope is to have some apples to balance out the applesauce or cider made from the Melrose apples. 

Mark my words...

If somebody doesn't put a stop to this nonsense then I will have to mow my grass before May 1st!

Miscellaneous

I cleaned out and reset the varmint traps. I replaced the rotted-out sill of an exterior door with Type S mortar (guaranteed not to rot). I dug holes and spread fertilizer. I sprayed herbicide. I dragged brush.
 

* (Indian Free Peach) produces heavy crops of large, aromatic, freestone peaches that have dark red skin and white flesh marbled with crimson stripes. When fully ripe in mid-to-late season, the rich, sweet, distinctive flavor is excellent both eaten fresh and used in preserves, chutneys and fruit leathers.  Raintree Nursery description

** For best flavor (King David) fruit should be harvested as soon as it is fully colored, but if left on the tree the apples will hang into the winter and the color will continue to deepen until it is almost black. The flesh is yellowish; its intensely tart flavor explodes with spice, citrus, and tropical notes that are deepened by caramelized sugars. The intensity can be a bit of a shock. It will store well for about two months, and will make an amazing pie, sauce, or cider.     Description from Cummins Nursery

*** Biting into an Ashmead's reveals a dense, nutty flesh bursting with honeyed zing. The flavor is intense and complex, high in both sugar and acid, and the juice is prized by cider makers. Steve Wood of Farnum Hill Ciders describes Ashmead's as "a delicious trip to that fine line between pleasure and pain," and he finds that it adds "mad florals" and tropical notes to cider blends. While the acidity of the fresh-picked fruit might not agree with some tastes, Ashmead's mellows with age, and an October harvest is best stored for eating around Christmas, when notes of pear, spice, and orange blossom will emerge.  Description from Cummins Nursery

9 comments:

  1. I have a couple tree's in my orchard, prolly 7 years since planting? Appear to be dwarf root stock, and have never flowered. Are they a candidate to graft over, or will the grafted branches also not-flower?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. They are candidates for grafting over BUT
      -How many hours a day of direct sunlight are they getting?
      -Look into "spreading" branches. You can use weights, ropes, tape or slats with "V"s cut into both ends
      -Look into "scoring" the bark on the branches or trunk.

      They will probably be productive once they tip into bearing.

      Delete
  2. Hello ERJ- long time reader of your blog, wish I had your intelligence and patience. I have planted a number or of Asian pear trees on my property over the last 4 years and am looking for tips on how to prune them to get them to fruit. any tips on videos to properly prune them?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. https://treefluent.com/when-to-prune-asian-pear-trees/

      Putting in how to prune Asian pear trees also gives you several YouTube that look good as sometime the words like thinning overcrowding doesn't give me the mental picture I need.

      Michael the anonymous

      Delete
    2. Pears seem to like to generate LOTS of vertical shoots.

      Fruit is generally born on wood that is not completely vertical.

      If you have a branch that angles upward 45 degrees +/- 15 degrees, it is much more likely to fruit than if it is straight up. Once it starts to fruit, it will get dragged down by the weight until it is horizontal or even pointing downward.

      Since Asian pears usually have tender skin, they are not good candidates for picking by shaking the tree. They must be hand picked. I usually top my central leader (the one vertical I keep) at about 10' because of the heights of the step ladders that I have.

      Why even keep even a single leader? It is sort of a pressure relief valve. If you don't leave one then you will get 10.

      I really like my Asian pears. They are very grower friendly.

      Delete
  3. Cut the lawn before May.....,the horror!

    I always need to do a cut before May,many times two cuts.

    ReplyDelete
  4. I've already mowed in March... and in April too! Sigh...

    ReplyDelete
  5. At the rate things are going here in Copper River Basin, Alaska this year we will be lucky if the ground is bare by May 1!

    ReplyDelete
  6. At the rate things are going this year we will be lucky if the ground is bare here in Copper River Basin, Alaska!

    ReplyDelete

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